ľÖÊËØÊǵØÇòÉϽö´ÎÓÚÏËάËصĵڶþ´ó¿ÉÔÙÉúµÄÓлúÎïÖÊ£¬Ö÷Òª´æÔÚÓڸߵÈÖ²ÎïÖС£ÔÚÖ²ÎïÌåÄÚ£¬ËüÓëÏËάËؽôÃܽáºÏÔÚÒ»Æð¹¹³ÉÖ²ÎïµÄϸ°û±Ú¡£Ä¾ÖÊËØÊÇÖ÷ÒªÓɽæ×Ó´¼¡¢ËÉ°Ø´¼ºÍÏ㶹ͪÈýÖÖ»ù±¾½á¹¹µ¥Ôª¹¹³ÉµÄ¡¢¾ßÓÐÈýά½á¹¹µÄ·¼Ïã×å¸ß¾ÛÎÓɸ÷ÖÖC-C¼üºÍ±½Ñõ»ù¼üÁ¬½ÓÔÚÒ»Æð¡£ÓÉÓÚľÖÊËصÄÕâÖÖÌØÊâ½á¹¹£¬Î¢ÉúÎXºõ²»ÄÜͨ¹ýË®½â·½Ê½½øÐзֽ⡣
ľÖÊËØÊÇÔìÖ½¹¤Òµ·ÏË®µÄÖ÷Òª³É·Ö£¬ÊÇÎÒ¹úÖØÒªÎÛȾԴ֮һ¡£¶à»··¼ÌþµÄ½á¹¹ÓëľÖÊËØÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄÀàËÆÐÔ£¬ËüÃÇÊÇӡȾ¹¤Òµ¡¢Ãº½¹Óͼӹ¤¹¤Òµ¡¢ÖÆÒ©ºÍÅ©Ò©µÈ¹¤Òµ·ÏË®µÄÖ÷Òª³É·Ö£¬Ò²ÊÇÎÒ¹úµÄÖ÷ÒªÎÛȾԴ¡£¶à»··¼ÌþÒ»°ã¶¼Óж¾£¬ÓÐЩ»¹»áÖ°©£¬ËüÃÇ»áÒÖÖÆ´ó¶àÊý΢ÉúÎïµÄÉú³¤£¬Òò´ËºÜÄѱ»ÉúÎï½µ½â¡£
×Ô20ÊÀ¼Í70Äê´úÒÔÀ´£¬É¸Ñ¡½µ½âľÖÊËØ΢ÉúÎïµÄ¹¤×÷È¡µÃÁ˳¤×ãµÄ½øÕ¹£¬ÈËÃÇ´Ó¸¯ÀõÄľ²ÄÖзÖÀëµÃµ½ÁËÄܽµ½âľÖÊËصÄ΢ÉúÎÖ÷ÒªÊÇÄÇЩ³ÆΪ°×¸¯¾ú£¨White-rot fungi£©µÄÕæ¾ú£¬ËüÃÇÒòΪÄܹ»ÒýÆðľ²ÄµÄ°×É«¸¯ÀöøµÃÃû¡£Í¬Ê±Ò²´ÓËüÃǵÄÅàÑøÒºÖзÖÀë¼ø±ð³öÁ˶ÔľÖÊËؽµ½âÕæÕýÆð×÷ÓõÄø£¬°üÀ¨£ºÄ¾ËعýÑõ»¯Îïø£¨Lignin peroxidase£¬Lip£©¡¢Ã̹ýÑõ»¯Îïø£¨Manganese peroxidase£¬Mnp£©¡¢Æáø£¨Laccase£¬La£©¡¢±½·ÓÑõ»¯Ã¸£¨Phenol oxidase£¬Pho£©¼°·¼Ïã´¼Ñõ»¯Ã¸£¨Aryl alcohol oxidase£¬Aao£©µÈ¡£ÆäÖÐÑо¿µÃ×î¶à¡¢Ò²ÊÇ×îÖØÒªµÄÊÇ»ÆæßÔëƽ¸ï¾ú£¨Pharerochacte chrysosporium£©¼°ÆäËù²úÉúµÄľËعýÑõ»¯ÎïøºÍÃ̹ýÑõ»¯Îïø¡£½üÄêÀ´Ëæ×ÅÉúÎïÖƽ¬ºÍÖ½½¬ÉúÎïƯ°×µÄÐèÒª£¬¶ÔÆáø¼°ÆäÉú²ú¾úµÄÑо¿Ò²ÔÚÏÔÖøÔö¼Ó£¬Èç¶Ô²ÉÈÞ¸ï¸Ç¾ú£¨Coliolus versicolor£©Éú²úÆáøµÄÑо¿Êܵ½Á˹㷺µÄÖØÊÓ¡£±¾½Ú½«Î§ÈÆÕâÁ½ÖÖ΢ÉúÎï¼°ÆäÔÚ»·¾³¹¤³ÌÖеÄÓ¦ÓýøÐÐÌÖÂÛ¡£
ÉÏһƪ£ºÂóôï½ÛƤ·ÛÅàÑø»ù
ÏÂһƪ£ºôïƤ¹È¿·½ÛƤ·ÛÅàÑø»ù